Roof Rat


Color: They are brown with black mixed in, or sometimes gray to black on top with white and a gray or black underside.

Characteristics: Roof rats have soft and smooth fur, a pointed muzzle with large eyes and large, alratt naked ears that can be pulled over the eyes.

Size: The head and body length of an adult roof rat is about 6 to 8 inches long and the tail length is 7 to 10 inches in length. They range from about 5 ounces up to 12 ounces.

Potentially Dangerous: Yes

Food Contamination

Structure Damaging

Health Hazard

Illness Spreading

Structure Invading



Norway Rat


Color: Norway rats are brown with scattered black hairs and have a gray to yellow-white underside.

Characteristics: The Norway rat is a type of rodent in Texas that has a heavy body with coarse and shaggy fur that is dense with short hairs, a blunt muzzle and small eyes and ears.

Size: The head and body length of an adult Norway rat is about 7 to 9 inches long and the tail length is 6 to 8 inches in length. They range from 7 ounces to 20 ounces in weight.

Potentially Dangerous: Yes

Structure Damaging

Health Hazard

Illness Spreading

Structure Invading



House Mouse


Color: Typically, light brown, but can sometimes be nearly black.

Characteristics: House mice have smooth fur; pointed muzzle, small eyes, large ears with some hair. They are also known to have short, broad feet and dark, scaly semi-naked tails.

Size: A house mouse adult’s head+body length is 2.5-3.5 in; tail length is 2.75-4 in; weight is 0.5-1 ounce.

Potentially Dangerous: Yes

Food Contamination

Structure Damaging

Health Hazard

Illness Spreading

Structure Invading